by Diesel Dave » Fri Jul 31, 2009 10:10 pm
LPG fumigation is not like Nitrous Oxide in a petrol engine, it's the exact opposite.
Nitrous adds oxygen, LPG adds fuel.
Fumigating adds a low level of another slower burning fuel to the combustion process, mixing this with the diesel ignition process essentially slows down the burn and thus reduces knock.
Fumigating for extra power relies on there being sufficient oxygen available in the charge to make use of the extra fuel, if your already injecting the maximum amount of diesel fuel that can be burned by the available oxygen then no gain will be realised. This is why it generally works with Turbo setups because there is much more air/oxygen available.
So, if you wan the ultimate in chemical enhancement then go the same way as the VW TDI 'Max Power' boys and add both Nitrous Oxide and LPG = fuel and oxygen in a measured system.
If you want to reduce knock at idle then fumigating will work well, diesel burns really fast and with fixed timing this produces the heavy idle knock. Adding LPG effectively elongates the burn time, it will also increase the idle speed unless adjusted as your adding fuel in the same way that opening the twistgrip will!
A word of warning, engines don't like to be fumigated when cold - try it and see with your blowlamp!
There are other duel fuel options that may be more effective, Methanol carries a reasonable amount of it's own oxygen and water too so acts as a water & fuel injection system, you could use a std carb with the slide removed and just use the idle circuit to porvide a low level fumigation.
The possibilities are endless.
BTW adding Veg oil to your Derv also adds oxygen and changes the ignition qualities - effectively changing the timing.
Cheers
Dave
1000cc Lombardini Tiger - Tigger
400cc Lombardini Enfield - Sluggy
Turbo Diesel Mazda Bongo Camper for comfort